新增FighterController并更新角色类：

引入FighterController类来管理战斗角色动作

更新Alice、Fighter及Fighter$Action类的新实现

修改GameCore和Launcher类以集成最新变更

src/main/java/uno/mloluyu/FighterController/FighterController.java

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+package uno.mloluyu.FighterController;
+
+import com.badlogic.gdx.Input;
+import com.badlogic.gdx.InputAdapter;
+import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.g2d.SpriteBatch;
+import com.badlogic.gdx.utils.Array;
+import uno.mloluyu.characters.Fighter;
+
+public class FighterController extends InputAdapter {
+    private final Fighter fighter;
+    private final Array<Integer> pressedKeys = new Array<>();
+
+    // 输入缓冲时间（防止按键重复触发）
+    private static final float INPUT_BUFFER = 0.2f;
+    private float attackBufferTimer = 0;
+    private float jumpBufferTimer = 0;
+
+    public FighterController(Fighter fighter) {
+        this.fighter = fighter;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 更新角色状态和输入缓冲
+     */
+    public void update(float deltaTime) {
+        // 更新输入缓冲计时器
+        if (attackBufferTimer > 0) attackBufferTimer -= deltaTime;
+        if (jumpBufferTimer > 0) jumpBufferTimer -= deltaTime;
+
+        // 处理移动输入
+        handleMovementInput(deltaTime);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 处理移动输入
+     */
+    private void handleMovementInput(float deltaTime) {
+        float moveX = 0;
+        
+        // 检查按键状态
+        if (isKeyPressed(Input.Keys.RIGHT) || isKeyPressed(Input.Keys.D)) {
+            moveX += 1;
+        }
+        if (isKeyPressed(Input.Keys.LEFT) || isKeyPressed(Input.Keys.A)) {
+            moveX -= 1;
+        }
+        
+        // 调用角色移动方法
+        fighter.move(moveX, deltaTime);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 处理按键按下事件
+     */
+    @Override
+    public boolean keyDown(int keycode) {
+        if (!pressedKeys.contains(keycode, false)) {
+            pressedKeys.add(keycode);
+        }
+
+        // 攻击按键
+        if ((keycode == Input.Keys.Z || keycode == Input.Keys.J) && attackBufferTimer <= 0) {
+            fighter.attack(1); // 普通攻击
+            attackBufferTimer = INPUT_BUFFER;
+            return true;
+        }
+        
+        // 特殊攻击
+        if ((keycode == Input.Keys.X || keycode == Input.Keys.K) && attackBufferTimer <= 0) {
+            fighter.attack(4); // 特殊攻击1
+            attackBufferTimer = INPUT_BUFFER;
+            return true;
+        }
+        
+        // 跳跃
+        if ((keycode == Input.Keys.SPACE || keycode == Input.Keys.W || keycode == Input.Keys.UP) && jumpBufferTimer <= 0) {
+            // 这里假设你已经实现了跳跃方法
+            // fighter.jump();
+            jumpBufferTimer = INPUT_BUFFER;
+            return true;
+        }
+        
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 处理按键释放事件
+     */
+    @Override
+    public boolean keyUp(int keycode) {
+        pressedKeys.removeValue(keycode, false);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 检查按键是否被按下
+     */
+    private boolean isKeyPressed(int keycode) {
+        return pressedKeys.contains(keycode, false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 绘制角色
+     */
+    public void render(SpriteBatch batch) {
+        fighter.render(batch);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 获取控制的角色
+     */
+    public Fighter getFighter() {
+        return fighter;
+    }
+}

src/main/java/uno/mloluyu/characters/Alice.java

@@ -1,18 +1,21 @@
 package uno.mloluyu.characters;
 
+import com.badlogic.gdx.Gdx;
 import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.g2d.TextureAtlas;
 
 /**
  * 角色类，继承自Fighter父类
  */
 public class Alice extends Fighter {
+    private TextureAtlas atlas;
 
-    public Alice(TextureAtlas atlas) {
+    public Alice() {
-        super(atlas);
+        super(new TextureAtlas(Gdx.files.internal("src\\main\\resources\\character\\alice\\精灵1.2.atlas")));
         speed = 350f; // 速度更快
         maxHealth = 90; // 生命值较低
         health = maxHealth;
-        attackPower = 12; // 攻击力中等
+        attackPower = 12; // 攻击力中等\
+
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -29,6 +32,7 @@ public class Alice extends Fighter {
         loadAnimationFromAtlas(Action.HIT, "hitSpin/hitSpin", 5, false);
 
         // 为特定动作设置帧间隔
+        setFrameDuration(Action.IDLE, 0.04f);
         setFrameDuration(Action.WALK, 0.08f); // 行走更快
         setFrameDuration(Action.ATTACK1, 0.07f); // 攻击更快
         setFrameDuration(Action.SPECIAL2, 0.06f); // 特殊技能2非常快

src/main/java/uno/mloluyu/characters/Fighter.java

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 package uno.mloluyu.characters;
 
 import uno.mloluyu.util.SimpleFormatter;
+
+import com.badlogic.gdx.Gdx;
 import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.g2d.Animation;
 import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.g2d.SpriteBatch;
 import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.g2d.TextureAtlas;
@@ -13,7 +15,6 @@ import com.badlogic.gdx.utils.Disposable;
  * 格斗角色父类，封装所有角色共有的动画和状态管理逻辑
  */
 public abstract class Fighter implements Disposable {
-    // 动作类型枚举 - 所有角色共用的基础动作
     public enum Action {
         IDLE, WALK, JUMP, FALL,
         ATTACK1, ATTACK2, ATTACK3, ATTACK4,
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ public abstract class Fighter implements Disposable {
         DEATH
     }
 
-    // 动画帧间隔（秒）
+    // 画帧间隔（秒）
     protected static final float DEFAULT_FRAME_DURATION = 0.1f;
     protected float[] frameDurations;
 
@@ -47,38 +48,35 @@ public abstract class Fighter implements Disposable {
 
     // 精灵图表
     protected TextureAtlas atlas;
+    // 缩放比例
+    protected float scaleX = 3.0f;
+    protected float scaleY = 3.0f;
 
     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
     public Fighter(TextureAtlas atlas) {
         this.atlas = atlas;
         int actionCount = Action.values().length;
 
-        // 初始化动画数组和帧间隔数组
         animations = new Animation[actionCount];
         frameDurations = new float[actionCount];
 
-        // 设置默认帧间隔
         for (int i = 0; i < actionCount; i++) {
             frameDurations[i] = DEFAULT_FRAME_DURATION;
         }
 
-        // 初始化碰撞框
         hitbox = new Rectangle(0, 0, 64, 128);
         attackbox = new Rectangle(0, 0, 80, 80);
 
-        // 初始化默认属性（子类可以重写）
         speed = 300f;
         maxHealth = 100;
         health = maxHealth;
         attackPower = 10;
 
-        // 初始状态
         isFacingRight = true;
         currentAction = Action.IDLE;
         stateTime = 0;
         isAnimationFinished = false;
 
-        // 加载动画（由子类实现具体的动画帧）
         loadAnimations();
     }
 
@@ -97,25 +95,33 @@ public abstract class Fighter implements Disposable {
      */
     protected void loadAnimationFromAtlas(Action action, String regionPrefix,
             int frameCount, boolean loop) {
+        if (atlas == null) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("TextureAtlas 未初始化！");
+        }
+        if (frameCount <= 0) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("帧数必须大于0: " + frameCount);
+        }
+
+        if (frameDurations == null || frameDurations.length <= action.ordinal()) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("frameDurations 未初始化或大小不足");
+        }
+
         Array<TextureRegion> frames = new Array<>();
 
-        // 从精灵图表中获取所有帧
         for (int i = 0; i < frameCount; i++) {
-            // 生成带三位前导零的序号（000, 001, 002...）
             String formattedIndex = SimpleFormatter.addLeadingZeros(i, 3);
-            // 拼接完整的区域名称（如"stand/stand" + "000" → "stand/stand000"）
             String regionName = regionPrefix + formattedIndex;
 
             TextureRegion region = atlas.findRegion(regionName);
 
             if (region == null) {
-                throw new IllegalArgumentException("精灵图表中未找到区域: " + regionName);
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("精灵图表中未找到区域: " + regionName +
+                        " (前缀: " + regionPrefix + ", 索引: " + i + ")");
             }
 
             frames.add(region);
         }
 
-        // 创建动画
         Animation<TextureRegion> animation = new Animation<>(
                 frameDurations[action.ordinal()],
                 frames);
@@ -129,7 +135,6 @@ public abstract class Fighter implements Disposable {
     protected void setFrameDuration(Action action, float duration) {
         frameDurations[action.ordinal()] = duration;
 
-        // 如果动画已加载，更新它
         if (animations[action.ordinal()] != null) {
             animations[action.ordinal()].setFrameDuration(duration);
         }
@@ -142,10 +147,8 @@ public abstract class Fighter implements Disposable {
         stateTime += deltaTime;
         isAnimationFinished = animations[currentAction.ordinal()].isAnimationFinished(stateTime);
 
-        // 处理动画完成后的状态转换
         handleAnimationTransitions();
 
-        // 更新碰撞框位置
         updateHitboxes();
     }
 
@@ -155,7 +158,6 @@ public abstract class Fighter implements Disposable {
     protected void handleAnimationTransitions() {
         Animation<TextureRegion> currentAnim = animations[currentAction.ordinal()];
 
-        // 检查非循环动画是否已完成
         if (currentAnim.getPlayMode() != Animation.PlayMode.LOOP && isAnimationFinished) {
             switch (currentAction) {
                 case ATTACK1:
@@ -163,18 +165,14 @@ public abstract class Fighter implements Disposable {
                 case ATTACK3:
                 case SPECIAL1:
                 case SPECIAL2:
-                    // 攻击动作完成后回到 idle
                     changeAction(Action.IDLE);
                     break;
                 case HIT:
-                    // 受击后回到 idle
                     changeAction(Action.IDLE);
                     break;
                 case JUMP:
-                    // 跳跃后进入下落状态
                     changeAction(Action.FALL);
                     break;
-                // 其他默认转换逻辑
             }
         }
     }
@@ -183,18 +181,45 @@ public abstract class Fighter implements Disposable {
      * 绘制角色
      */
     public void render(SpriteBatch batch) {
-        TextureRegion currentFrame = animations[currentAction.ordinal()].getKeyFrame(stateTime, true);
+        Animation<TextureRegion> currentAnimation = animations[currentAction.ordinal()];
+        if (currentAnimation == null) {
+            Gdx.app.error("Fighter", "动画未初始化: " + currentAction);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        boolean loop = currentAnimation.getPlayMode() == Animation.PlayMode.LOOP;
+        TextureRegion currentFrame = currentAnimation.getKeyFrame(stateTime, loop);
+
+        if (currentFrame == null) {
+            Gdx.app.error("Fighter", "动画帧为空: " + currentAction);
+            return;
+        }
 
-        // 绘制角色，考虑方向翻转
         float x = hitbox.x;
         float y = hitbox.y;
         float width = hitbox.width;
         float height = hitbox.height;
 
         if (isFacingRight) {
-            batch.draw(currentFrame, x, y, width, height);
+            // 正向绘制并应用缩放
+            batch.draw(
+                    currentFrame,
+                    x, y, // 位置
+                    width / 2, height / 2, // 缩放原点（中心）
+                    width, height, // 宽高
+                    scaleX, scaleY, // 缩放比例
+                    0 // 旋转角度
+            );
         } else {
-            batch.draw(currentFrame, x + width, y, -width, height);
+            // 翻转绘制并应用缩放
+            batch.draw(
+                    currentFrame,
+                    x, y, // 位置
+                    width / 2, height / 2, // 缩放原点（中心）
+                    width, height, // 宽高
+                    -scaleX, scaleY, // X轴翻转并应用缩放
+                    0 // 旋转角度
+            );
         }
     }
 
@@ -202,12 +227,10 @@ public abstract class Fighter implements Disposable {
      * 改变角色动作
      */
     public boolean changeAction(Action newAction) {
-        // 某些动作不能被打断
         if (isActionUninterruptible(currentAction)) {
             return false;
         }
 
-        // 如果是新动作，重置状态时间
         if (currentAction != newAction) {
             currentAction = newAction;
             stateTime = 0;
@@ -228,7 +251,6 @@ public abstract class Fighter implements Disposable {
      * 更新碰撞框位置
      */
     protected void updateHitboxes() {
-        // 根据角色朝向更新攻击框位置
         if (isFacingRight) {
             attackbox.setPosition(hitbox.x + hitbox.width - 10, hitbox.y + 20);
         } else {
@@ -241,16 +263,12 @@ public abstract class Fighter implements Disposable {
      */
     public void move(float x, float deltaTime) {
         if (x != 0) {
-            // 改变朝向
             isFacingRight = x > 0;
 
-            // 移动位置
             hitbox.x += x * speed * deltaTime;
 
-            // 处理移动状态转换
             handleMoveState();
         } else if (currentAction == Action.WALK) {
-            // 如果停止移动且当前是行走状态，切换到 idle
             changeAction(Action.IDLE);
         }
     }
@@ -259,7 +277,6 @@ public abstract class Fighter implements Disposable {
      * 处理移动状态转换，子类可重写
      */
     protected void handleMoveState() {
-        // 如果不是攻击或特殊动作，切换到行走动画
         if (currentAction != Action.ATTACK1 && currentAction != Action.ATTACK2 &&
                 currentAction != Action.ATTACK3 && currentAction != Action.SPECIAL1 &&
                 currentAction != Action.SPECIAL2 && currentAction != Action.JUMP &&
@@ -272,7 +289,6 @@ public abstract class Fighter implements Disposable {
      * 执行攻击
      */
     public boolean attack(int attackType) {
-        // 只能在允许攻击的状态下攻击
         if (!canAttack()) {
             return false;
         }

src/main/java/uno/mloluyu/desktop/GameCore.java

@@ -3,23 +3,19 @@ package uno.mloluyu.desktop;
 import com.badlogic.gdx.ApplicationListener;
 import com.badlogic.gdx.Gdx;
 import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.GL20;
-import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.Texture;
 import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.g2d.SpriteBatch;
-import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.g2d.TextureAtlas;
 
 import uno.mloluyu.characters.Alice;
 
 public class GameCore implements ApplicationListener {
     private SpriteBatch batch;
-    private TextureAtlas atlas;
     private Alice alice1;
 
 
     @Override
     public void create() {
         batch = new SpriteBatch();
-        atlas = new TextureAtlas(Gdx.files.internal("src\\main\\resources\\character\\alice\\alice.atlas"));
+        alice1= new Alice();
-        alice1= new Alice(atlas);
         
     }
 

src/main/java/uno/mloluyu/desktop/Launcher.java

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ public class Launcher {
     public static void main(String[] args) {
         Lwjgl3ApplicationConfiguration configuration = new Lwjgl3ApplicationConfiguration();
         configuration.setTitle("Test Game");
-        configuration.setWindowedMode(1200, 800);
+        configuration.setWindowedMode(2600,1600);
         configuration.setForegroundFPS(60);
         configuration.useVsync(true);
         new Lwjgl3Application(new GameCore(), configuration);